Vietnam has long been a favorite destination for travelers, but in recent years, it’s increasingly becoming a home for expatriates who are seeking a blend of affordability, culture and quality of life. While Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City continue to attract professionals and diplomats, cities like Da Nang, Hoi An and Da Lat are gaining popularity among digital nomads, retirees and lifestyle seekers.
This shift reflects Vietnam’s evolving role as a long-term home for foreigners, not just a travel destination.
Vietnam is increasingly popular as a long-term home for expats
The growing expatriate presence in cities beyond Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City signifies a broader trend of decentralization. Factors such as affordability, quality of life, and community networks are influencing expatriates’ decisions to settle in various regions of Vietnam. The 2024 Inter Nations survey underscores its appeal – Vietnam’s is recognized as the most affordable country for expatriates for the fourth consecutive year.
The survey found that 86 percent of expatriates in Vietnam rated the cost of living favorably, with 68 percent stating their disposable income is more than enough to live comfortably.
This geographic shift indicates that Vietnam is not only a destination for short-term stays, but is becoming a viable option for long-term residence, offering a diverse range of environments to suit different lifestyles.
Best cities in Vietnam for expatriates
Ho Chi Minh City: The business hub with global connectivity
Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) remains Vietnam’s economic powerhouse, drawing expatriates with its dynamic business environment and strong international connectivity. The city offers abundant job opportunities, especially in finance, technology and manufacturing sectors. It also boasts a vibrant expat scene, supported by a growing network of international schools, modern healthcare facilities and a lively social and cultural life — from rooftop bars to co-working spaces.
However, this growth comes with challenges. The cost of living in Ho Chi Minh City is higher compared to other Vietnamese cities, particularly in terms of housing and schooling. Despite these costs, the city’s economic opportunities, career prospects, urban energy, and cosmopolitan vibe still continue to attract a steady influx of foreign professionals.
Ho Chi Minh City:
• Population: Approx. 9.3 million (2023)
• Area: 2,095 km2
• Average monthly living cost: 1,000 – 1,500 USD (~900 – 1,350 EUR)
• Best for: Finance, technology, manufacturing, marketing, education, healthcare
• Popular expat areas: District 1, District 3, District 7 (Phu My Hung Neighborhood), Binh Thanh District (including Thao Dien Area), District 2 (Thao Dien, An Phu Neighborhood)
Hanoi: The cultural capital with steady growth
Hanoi, Vietnam’s capital, offers a rich cultural experience that blends centuries-old heritage with modern urban living. The city’s traditional architecture, historical landmarks, and vibrant street life attract expatriates who prefer a slower pace without giving up the conveniences of a major city. Areas such as Tay Ho District have become popular expat enclaves, offering a balance between local charm and international comfort.
Alongside its cultural depth, Hanoi’s professional landscape continues to expand. According to the Hanoi Department of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs, nearly 11,200 organizations employed foreign workers in 2023, with more than 4,200 in management roles and more than 8,000 as specialists. The introduction of the 2023 Housing Law (effective in August 2024), which eases property ownership regulations for foreigners, further boosts Hanoi’s long-term appeal among expatriates.
Hanoi:
• Population: Approx. 8.3 million (2023)
• Area: 3,358 km2
• Average monthly living cost: $800 – $1,200 (~720 – 1,080 euros)
• Best for: Education, diplomacy, technology, research, media
• Popular expat areas: Tay Ho District (areas around West Lake), Ba Dinh District (Lieu Giai Street, Kim Ma Street), Dong Da District
Da Nang: The Digital Nomad’s rising star
Da Nang is fast becoming a favorite among digital nomads and remote workers, thanks to its laid- back lifestyle and high quality of life. With its stunning beaches, modern infrastructure and an increasing number of co-working spaces, the city caters well to location-independent professionals. Its relative affordability – especially compared to Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi – makes it an ideal place to balance productivity with relaxation.
Strategically located in central Vietnam, Da Nang offers easy access to both lush mountains and
the sea, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.
Neighborhoods like An Thuong, a western-style area, are known for their expat-friendly vibe, attractive nightlife activities with a mix of international cafés, creative hubs, and casual meetups. The city’s growing community of freelancers, remote tech workers, and lifestyle entrepreneurs reflects its appeal as a base for work and wellness.
With ongoing improvements in infrastructure and Vietnam’s increasing openness to long-term stays for foreigners, Da Nang is solidifying its place as Southeast Asia’s rising digital nomad destination.
Da Nang:
• Population: Approx. 1.2 million (2023)
• Area: 1,285 km2
• Average monthly living cost: $700 – $1,100 USD (~ 630 – 990 euros)
• Best for: IT, tourism, education, creative industries, startups
• Popular expat areas: An Thuong Area, Hai Chau District (city center)
Hoi An: Charm, culture, and a slower pace
Hoi An, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is known for its well-preserved Ancient Town and vibrant arts scene, such as craftsmanship workshops, lantern-lit evenings on Hoai River and creative studios. The city’s relaxed atmosphere and lower cost of living make it appealing to retirees, artists and entrepreneurs who are seeking inspiration and balance.
After working hours, people can enjoy a true slow life on spot, without getting out of the city, by cycling in Ancient Town area or through rice fields, sipping coffee by the river, immerse themselves in fresh air and calm.
Many expatriates have established their businesses in Hoi An, including boutique hotels, art galleries, design studios and cafes, contributing to the local economy and cultural exchange. While the expatriate community in Hoi An is smaller compared to larger cities, its tight-knit nature fosters a strong sense of belonging among residents, offers a soulful alternative rooted in culture, creativity and calm.
Hoi An:
• Population: Approx. 152,160 (2018)
• Area: 60 km2
• Average monthly living cost: $600 – $900 USD (~540 – 810 euros)
• Best for: Arts, design, hospitality, food & beverage, creative work
• Popular expat areas: Ancient Town, An Bang Beach Area
Da Lat: The quiet retreat for retirees and nature lovers
Often called the “City of Eternal Spring”, Da Lat offers a refreshingly cool climate and a tranquil atmosphere that stands in contrast to Vietnam’s tropical lowlands. Set amid rolling pine hills, flower farms, and misty lakes, the city appeals to retirees, creatives, and nature lovers seeking a peaceful, slow-paced lifestyle. Its colonial-era villas and European-style architecture add a charming, almost otherworldly feel to daily life.
While Da Lat’s expatriate population remains modest, it is steadily growing – especially among those drawn to sustainable living and wellness. From organic farming projects to meditation retreats, the city is becoming a quiet haven for those seeking both comfort and connection with nature. For expats prioritizing serenity and simplicity, Da Lat offers a lifestyle rarely found elsewhere in Southeast Asia.
Da Lat:
• Population: Approx. 400,000 (2023)
• Area: 393 km2
• Average monthly living cost: $500 – $800 USD (~450 – 720 euros)
• Best for: Education, arts, organic farming, eco-tourism
• Popular expat areas: City center, areas around Xuan Huong Lake
Vietnam’s evolving expatriate landscape reflects the country’s dynamic growth, diversity, and global appeal.
Whether it’s the business buzz of Ho Chi Minh City, the cultural depth of Hanoi, the coastal ease of Da Nang, the artistic soul of Hoi An or the cool serenity of Da Lat, expatriates are finding places that resonate with their lifestyles and values.
As Vietnam continues to modernize while preserving its unique identity, it is not only welcoming new residents – but also embracing new ideas, communities, and possibilities. For many, it’s more than just a place to live – it’s a place to belong.
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Huyen Nguyen Khanh
Huyen K. Nguyen is a freelance travel writer based in Hanoi, Vietnam, specializing in travel, food, and lifestyle. She spent eight years working in the international hospitality industry at five-star hotels before turning to writing full-time. Her articles and translations have appeared in several Vietnamese online publications. With a passion for storytelling, she brings cultural insight and personal experience to every piece. In her free time, she enjoys traveling, reading, and photography.
